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Showing posts from March, 2017

Exome or Whole Genome Sequencing?

This is one of the most discussed topics especially in Clinical Genomics! Affordability, accuracy, feasibility and of course time consumption - based on these factor mostly, which sequencing technology is more suitable for clinics? Whole Exome Sequencing or Whole Genome Sequencing? (WGS or WES, WGS vs WES) So here's my 2 cents on this discussion! When it comes to DNA sequencing there has always been a raging debate over the choice of Whole Genome Sequencing (WGS) or Whole Exome Sequencing (WXS) for routine use. Whole genome sequencing (WGS), as the name suggests is the process of obtaining the entire genome. In most cases however, this is far from practical and only 95-97% of the genome is covered because it is technically difficult to sequence certain regions of the genome (high GC content, large repeat regions, centromeres, telomeres, etc.) with existing technology. “It’s very fair to say the human genome was never fully sequenced,”  - Craig Venter “The human genome ha

Installing Sleuth for RNA-seq analysis

So, I tried installing Sleuth along with Kallisto for RNA-seq data analysis. Getting Kallisto to work was no big deal but Sleuth required a couple of dependencies even before installation. Following instructions on github and on other online tutorials which seemed pretty straightforward as in any R-Bioconductor based installation, I expected this to go smooth. Much to my surprise, it wasn't a cake walk! Sleuth requires us to install 'devtools' and 'rhdf5' from within biocLite in R (I think we could google a little about what these packages do). I had a fresh 64-bit BioLinux-8 installation which is basically a Linux Ubuntu 14.04 based OS, comes bundled with many preconfigured bioinformatics packages including a R version 3.2.0. Initially running biocLite('rhdf5') didn't throw any error and went all the way with just a couple of minor version warnings but biocLite('devtools') threw numerous errors and just wouldn't work. After a few

How to upgrade R version on Ubuntu?

So we all have spent some quality time googling for an easy way to upgrade our R installation to the latest version on Ubuntu! Else why would you be here?! right?! Here are some quick steps to upgrade your R to latest version!  R-installations are tied up to their Ubuntu versions and hence are connected to the Ubuntu Distribution name like Trusty Tahr or Precise Pangolin. The trick here is to send a message to the repository with your latest Ubuntu distribution name, so it will pick up the latest version and update whatever is the new one out!  Just follow these steps, (simply copy-paste these commands in sequence, it will work, fingers crossed!)   1. Get the Ubuntu distribution name matching your current Version of ubuntu  distname=$(lsb_release -c -s)   2. Select the nearest CRAN mirror to you  echo "deb http://mirrors.ebi.ac.uk/CRAN/bin/linux/ubuntu $distname/" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list > /dev/null  3. Authenticate download from the CRAN mir